Solanerioside A, an unusual 14,15-dinor-cyclophytane glucoside from the leaves of <i>Solanum erianthum</i> PengShi-yi LiHang YangDe-po BaiBai ZhuLong-ping LiuQin ShenJuan ZhaoZhi-min 2016 <p>Solanerioside A (<b>1</b>), the first example of a diterpenoid glucoside featuring a 14,15-dinor-cyclophytane scaffold, together with three known terpene glucosides (<b>2</b>–<b>4</b>) were isolated from the methanol extract of the leaves of <i>Solanum erianthum</i> (Solanaceae). The structure of <b>1</b> was mainly characterised on the basis of extensive spectroscopic analyses, especially from the 2D NMR spectra. In addition, the spectroscopic data of (6<i>E</i>, 10<i>E</i>)-5,12-dihydroxy-β-nerolidol 5-<i>O</i>-β-D-glucopyranoside (<b>3</b>) were reported for the first time. However, these compounds did not display obvious inhibition of LPS-induced NO release in RAW264.7 cells and anti-tumour activity against A549, HepG2, Hela and MCF-7 cells <i>in vitro.</i></p>